{"id":67518,"date":"2026-05-21T18:26:00","date_gmt":"2026-05-21T18:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/?p=67518"},"modified":"2026-05-21T18:26:00","modified_gmt":"2026-05-21T18:26:00","slug":"%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \/ \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u00a0 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0646 (\u0662\u0660\u0661\u0661_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643\u00a0 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666\/\u0665\/\u0662\u0665\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0649\u00a0 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u00a0 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \/ \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u00a0 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0646 (\u0662\u0660\u0661\u0661_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643\u00a0 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666\/\u0665\/\u0662\u0665\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0649\u00a0 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629\u00a0 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":67516,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-67518","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-3"],"yoast_head":"\n\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0647-\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629-\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631-\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b-\u0645\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u00a0 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \/ \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u00a0 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0646 (\u0662\u0660\u0661\u0661_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643\u00a0 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666\/\u0665\/\u0662\u0665\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0649\u00a0 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629\u00a0 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u00a0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0647-\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629-\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631-\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b-\u0645\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-05-21T18:26:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG-20260521-WA0004.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1119\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"ahmed.fathy\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"ahmed.fathy\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"ahmed.fathy\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/4820aade7f2a22fcc4bb44f7bcd06273\"},\"headline\":\"\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\\\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-05-21T18:26:00+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/IMG-20260521-WA0004.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\\\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/IMG-20260521-WA0004.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-05-21T18:26:00+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/IMG-20260521-WA0004.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/IMG-20260521-WA0004.jpg\",\"width\":1119,\"height\":1600},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\\\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/01\\\/\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/01\\\/\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.png\",\"width\":383,\"height\":90,\"caption\":\"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/4820aade7f2a22fcc4bb44f7bcd06273\",\"name\":\"ahmed.fathy\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/b9d0c6fe4d617030737105faab81af14ac244c373c066ada58bb32c845ebcb4e?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/b9d0c6fe4d617030737105faab81af14ac244c373c066ada58bb32c845ebcb4e?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/b9d0c6fe4d617030737105faab81af14ac244c373c066ada58bb32c845ebcb4e?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"ahmed.fathy\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\\\/main\\\/author\\\/ahmed-fathy\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0647-\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629-\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631-\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b-\u0645\/","og_locale":"ar_AR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c","og_description":"\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u00a0 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \/ \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u00a0 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0646 (\u0662\u0660\u0661\u0661_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643\u00a0 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666\/\u0665\/\u0662\u0665\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0649\u00a0 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629\u00a0 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u00a0","og_url":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0647-\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629-\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631-\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b-\u0645\/","og_site_name":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c","article_published_time":"2026-05-21T18:26:00+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1119,"height":1600,"url":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG-20260521-WA0004.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"ahmed.fathy","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629":"ahmed.fathy","\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631":"\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\/"},"author":{"name":"ahmed.fathy","@id":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/person\/4820aade7f2a22fcc4bb44f7bcd06273"},"headline":"\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d","datePublished":"2026-05-21T18:26:00+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\/"},"wordCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG-20260521-WA0004.jpg","articleSection":["\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629"],"inLanguage":"ar"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\/","url":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\/","name":"\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG-20260521-WA0004.jpg","datePublished":"2026-05-21T18:26:00+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ar","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG-20260521-WA0004.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG-20260521-WA0004.jpg","width":1119,"height":1600},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%85\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629","item":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#website","url":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/","name":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ar"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#organization","name":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c","url":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.png","width":383,"height":90,"caption":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/person\/4820aade7f2a22fcc4bb44f7bcd06273","name":"ahmed.fathy","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b9d0c6fe4d617030737105faab81af14ac244c373c066ada58bb32c845ebcb4e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b9d0c6fe4d617030737105faab81af14ac244c373c066ada58bb32c845ebcb4e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b9d0c6fe4d617030737105faab81af14ac244c373c066ada58bb32c845ebcb4e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"ahmed.fathy"},"url":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/author\/ahmed-fathy\/"}]}},"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG-20260521-WA0004.jpg",1119,1600,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG-20260521-WA0004.jpg",1119,1600,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG-20260521-WA0004.jpg",1119,1600,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG-20260521-WA0004-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG-20260521-WA0004-210x300.jpg",210,300,true],"large":["https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG-20260521-WA0004-716x1024.jpg",716,1024,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG-20260521-WA0004-1074x1536.jpg",1074,1536,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG-20260521-WA0004.jpg",1119,1600,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"ahmed.fathy","author_link":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/author\/ahmed-fathy\/"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"<a href=\"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/category\/%d8%a3%d8%ae%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a3%d8%b5%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u00a0 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \/ \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u00a0 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0646 (\u0662\u0660\u0661\u0661_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643\u00a0 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666\/\u0665\/\u0662\u0665\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0649\u00a0 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629\u00a0 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u00a0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67518","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67518"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67518\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67520,"href":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67518\/revisions\/67520"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67518"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67518"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67518"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}