{"id":64315,"date":"2025-11-20T07:38:28","date_gmt":"2025-11-20T07:38:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/?p=64315"},"modified":"2025-11-20T07:38:28","modified_gmt":"2025-11-20T07:38:28","slug":"%d8%a7%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%b0%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%86%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%b0%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%86%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 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data-end=\"229\">\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"188\" data-end=\"338\">\u00a0\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f <strong data-start=\"240\" data-end=\"268\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\/ <span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0647<\/span> \u2013 <\/strong>\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u060c<\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"340\" data-end=\"461\">\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 <strong data-start=\"353\" data-end=\"430\">\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"463\" data-end=\"572\"><strong data-start=\"463\" data-end=\"517\">\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\/ <span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641<span style=\"color: #333333;\"> \u2013<\/span> <\/span><\/strong>\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"574\" data-end=\"673\">\u0648<strong data-start=\"578\" data-end=\"628\">\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\/ <span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u0639\u0646\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644 <\/span><\/strong>\u2013 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"675\" data-end=\"771\">\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 <strong data-start=\"695\" data-end=\"770\">\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0651\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/strong>.<\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"773\" data-end=\"860\">\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 <strong data-start=\"802\" data-end=\"859\">\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong>.<\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0651\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u00a0\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\/ \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0647 \u2013 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649: \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":64317,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,7,1,323],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-64315","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-4","category-7","category-1","category-323"],"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/\u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626\u0629-1.png",400,250,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/\u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626\u0629-1.png",400,250,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/\u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626\u0629-1.png",400,250,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/\u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626\u0629-1-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/\u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626\u0629-1-300x188.png",300,188,true],"large":["https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/\u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626\u0629-1.png",400,250,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/\u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626\u0629-1.png",400,250,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/\u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626\u0629-1.png",400,250,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"portal_edu","author_link":"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/author\/portal_edu-2-2\/"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"<a 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\u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/edu.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/category\/%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a5%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0651\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013 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